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Schiavo Case By Sadid Quraishi.( written in 2004)


Newsletter Nov 04"
                                    A TALK WITH IMAM CHEBLI
                                       BY SADID QURAISHI


Editors Forum - Schiavo Case  By Sadid Quraishi.
Who is the owner of life? Does it belong to man or does it belong to the creator of mankind - God, who can take it back any time? Answer is based on philosophy of life  which advocates that God is the sole owner of life. God has plans for every life in every situation and circumstances, and no one has the right to take life. Scholars of various religions agree on this philosophy of life. They agree on security and safety of this precious gift of God bestowed to Mankind in the form of life on this universe. But in Terri Schiavo's case, they showed difference in opinion. VATICAN - criticized removal of the feeding tube. Orthodox Jews considered keeping the brain-damaged woman alive was tampering with the process of death. Opinion of Dr. Muzzamil Siddiqi, former President of the ISNA: "lf the patient is on life support, it may be permissible, with due consideration and care, to decide to switch off the life-support machine and let nature take its own time". Egyptian scholar Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi, recently issued a Fatwa, equating euthanasia with murder, but allowing the withholding of treatment that is deemed useless.
Imam Hamad Chebli , religious and law scholar from University of AI Azhar and Imam of Islamic Society of Central Jersey, described a persistent vegetative state is a neurological condition where by the cortex of the brain-the outer covering that governs memory, communication and purposeful movement is damaged. While the brain stem which governs unconscious function such as breathing and heartbeat, remains intact. I have seen such cases in my hospital visits. Patient lying on bed, relative, wife, children and friends crying and asking for my advice. I discussed this topic with Dr Saeed Shanawai of Syria who told me patients should be advised to listen to decisions of medical experts. Imam believes everybody  is created by Allah and every body has to die one day or the other, and only Allah has the power to decide that time. Allah has given man knowledge of medicine and its technology with surgical procedures as life support. To remove the feeding tube is like putting Schiavo on the verge of death. Imam Chebli said that this kind of cases in daily life are very emotional and sentimental which guides to morality, he advised not to make this a political scandal or a media circus. Sheikh Yusuf AI-Qaradawi states that positive euthanasia or so-called "mercy killing" is forbidden in Islam as it encompasses a positive role on the part of the physician to end the life of the patient and hasten his death via lethal injection, electric shock, a sharp weapon or any other means. This is an act of murder, and murder is a major sin in Islam, the religion of pure mercy.
Political Controversy
The case of the brain-damaged Florida patient has sparked a political controversy in the United States. Cutting short his holiday in Texas, President Bush rushed back to Washington Sunday, March 20, to follow the case and signed a law when bill passed by Congress, allowing Schiavo's parents to take the case to the Federal Court in a bid to keep her alive.
PRESDENT BUSH - AGAINST TUBE REMOVAL: "In cases like this one, where there are serious questions and substantial doubts, our society, our laws and our courts should have a presumption in favor of life". Rush Holt - Democratic Congressman voted against a bill that allows Scianvo's parents the right to sue in Federal Court over the withdrawal of nourishment and medical treatment needed to sustain their daughter who suffered severe brain damage 15 years ago.
Chris Smith- Republican Congressman - voted in favor of this bill. Both have one similarity - their fathers were taken of the respirators.
Pakistani Community leader and scholar - Ali Asghar Chaudhry expressed his opinion in this e-mail :
Dear Br. Sadid: Assalam-O-Alaikum: I could not follow Shiavo case with in-depth Vision. However, this is an unforeseen event that got compounded, encircled and enshrined with extra multilayered convictions, human nature, integrity and above family feud, In addition medical and legal professions had to redefine this case and
apparently have not been able to give a decisive opinion on the precise state of the patient and could not specify action to be taken in the best interest of Terri. Courts, Politicians and Attorneys just pursued their courses that would best demonstrate their performance to their clients rather than serve any decisive and beneficial purpose for Terri. Here are primary factors playing part in the riddled dilemma. We see deaths and comas every day but this one was laden with more than a triangle. While the thrust of both sides was to achieve their intended goals, through legal supported by medical altitude,
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